What type of oxides are formed when non-metals combine with oxygen?
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What type of oxides are formed when non-metals combine with oxygen?
Types of Oxides Formed by Non-Metals
When non-metals combine with oxygen, they form oxides that can be classified into two types: acidic oxides and neutral oxides.
Acidic Oxides: Non-metals such as sulfur, nitrogen, and carbon combine with oxygen to form acidic oxides. These oxides dissolve in water to produce acidic solutions. For example, sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) are acidic oxides that dissolve in water to form sulfurous acid (H2SO3) and nitric acid (HNO3) respectively.
Neutral Oxides: Non-metals like carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrous oxide (N2O) form neutral oxides. These oxides do not show any acidic or basic properties when dissolved in water. They neither produce acidic nor alkaline solutions.
It is important to note that not all non-metals react with oxygen to form oxides. For example, noble gases like helium, neon, and argon do not readily combine with oxygen to form oxides.
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